CVE-2026-86431 Details
Description
league/commonmark (thephpleague/commonmark) versions >= 2.7.0 and < 2.9.1 contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the AttributesExtension. Prefixing an attribute name with a single U+000C form feed byte (e.g. {\x0Conclick="alert(1)"}) bypasses the AttributesHelper::filterAttributes() 'on*' event-handler filter because PHP's trim() does not strip U+000C, causing the attribute to be written verbatim into the output where browsers parse it as a genuine event handler. The same prefix also defeats the allow_unsafe_links check, allowing javascript: URIs through href/src attributes even when allow_unsafe_links is false. Exploitation requires processing untrusted Markdown with the AttributesExtension enabled; the injected script executes when the rendered HTML is viewed. Fixed in 2.9.1.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Sep 8, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/thephpleague/commonmark/commit/43207253ea5f14867c77c697cd3838c446cadcea | [email protected] | Patch |
| https://github.com/thephpleague/commonmark/security/advisories/GHSA-f8fg-pg57-v4j8 | [email protected] | ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/commonmark-before-2.9.1-xss-via-attributesextension-form-feed-bypass | [email protected] | PatchThird Party Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-79 | Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| thephpleague commonmark | >= 2.7.0, < 2.9.1 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 9, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Sep 8, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Sep 7, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |