CVE-2026-84360 Details
Description
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to 2.4.1, the HTTP configuration mutation routes require RequireSecureSession, but /mcp and /mcp_message require only ordinary authentication before exposing nginx_config_add and nginx_config_modify. An OTP-enabled user with a normal JWT but no valid X-Secure-Session-ID can therefore create or modify Nginx configuration and trigger reload behavior through MCP, bypassing the intended step-up control. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.1.
A vulnerability in Nginx UI prior to version 2.4.1 allows OTP-enabled users to bypass secure session requirements for HTTP configuration mutations. The MCP endpoints '/mcp' and '/mcp_message' only require standard authentication, enabling users to modify Nginx configurations and trigger reloads without a valid secure session. This issue arises because the MCP routes are exposed without the necessary step-up control, contrary to the intended security measures for high-impact configuration changes.
Users can update to Nginx UI version 2.4.1 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
VolerionCVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Oct 12, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Oct 13, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-vc32-4gwf-77xp | CISA-ADP | AdvisoryExploitRemedyVendor |
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/commit/23d1934099b05b2a01589b48129dc3d3159d91c2 | [email protected] | Source CodeVendor |
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.4.1 | [email protected] | Release NotesVendor |
| https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-vc32-4gwf-77xp | [email protected] | AdvisoryExploitRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-288 | Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| 0xJacky Nginx UI | <= 2.4.0 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 13, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 12, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |