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VULNERABILITIES

CVE-2026-81020 Details

Description

wolfEngine before 1.4.1 generates the 8-byte explicit AES-GCM nonce once when the TLS write key is set and never increments it per record. As a result every TLS 1.2 and DTLS 1.2 AES-GCM record within a connection is encrypted under an identical key and nonce pair. Reusing a GCM key and nonce discloses the keystream (the XOR of two ciphertexts equals the XOR of their plaintexts, so one known record recovers the others) and leaks the GHASH authentication key, enabling authentication tag forgery. AES-CCM, TLS 1.3, and non-TLS use of the cipher are not affected.

Metrics

CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Weakness Enumeration

CWE-IDCWE NameSource
CWE-323Reusing a Nonce, Key Pair in Encryption[email protected]

Affected Products

No affected product data is available for this CVE.

Change History

2 change records found show changes


QUICK INFO

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-81020
NVD Published Date:
Aug 28, 2026
NVD Last Modified:
Sep 1, 2026
Source:
[email protected]
CVE-2026-81020 Details - Not Deferred