CVE-2026-80463 Details
Description
Unbounded memory accumulation in the stream message reassembly path of Apache bRPC (version < 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to exhaust the memory of a server (denial of service) by sending an endless sequence of continuation data frames. Root Cause: The streaming RPC protocol bounds every single data frame by max_body_size, but a fragmented stream message accumulates continuation frames into one buffer (_pending_buf) without any limit on the accumulated size. A malicious peer that can open a stream can therefore keep sending continuation frames to make the receiver accumulate an arbitrarily large in-memory message. Since the default flow-control settings (socket_max_streams_unconsumed_bytes=0) do not throttle the sending rate, the receiver's memory grows until the process runs out of memory and crashes or becomes unavailable. Affected Scenarios: Services that accept streams from untrusted clients (for example using brpc::StreamAccept or brpc::StreamCreate with the built-in streaming protocol) are affected. How to Fix: (Choose one of the following options) 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue. 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3489 Note: The fix limits the accumulated payload of a fragmented stream message to max_body_size (default 64MB). When the accumulated payload exceeds the limit, the pending fragments are released and the stream is closed with error EMSGSIZE. After applying the fix, legitimate fragmented stream messages larger than max_body_size will be rejected; you can adjust the gflag max_body_size to change the limit.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Apache bRPC versions prior to 1.18.0. This issue arises from unbounded memory accumulation in the stream message reassembly process, where continuation data frames are added to a single buffer without any size limit. As a result, a remote attacker can send an endless sequence of continuation frames, causing the server to exhaust its memory and crash or become unavailable. This vulnerability affects services that accept streams from untrusted clients, particularly when using the built-in streaming protocol.
Users are advised to upgrade Apache bRPC to version 1.18.0 or later, which addresses this vulnerability. Alternatively, the patch available in PR #3489 can be applied. After applying the fix, the maximum body size for fragmented stream messages is limited to 64MB, and any messages exceeding this limit will cause the stream to be closed with an error.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Oct 21, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Oct 30, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/2pf15ojj0vr7rtx95677kgtl1mx3gdgb | [email protected] | AdvisoryBundleMailing ListRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-770 | Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Apache bRPC | < 1.18.0 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 26, 2026 | CVE Translated | [email protected] |
| Oct 21, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion