CVE-2026-64389 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: validate NTLMv2 response before updating session key ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() derives the NTLMv2 session key into sess->sess_key before it verifies the NTLMv2 response. ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() then continues into KEY_XCH even when ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() failed. With SMB3 multichannel binding, the failed authentication operates on an existing session and the session setup error path does not expire binding sessions. A client can send a binding session setup with a bad NT proof and KEY_XCH and still modify sess->sess_key before STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE is returned. Relevant path: smb2_sess_setup() -> conn->binding = true -> ntlm_authenticate() -> session_user() -> ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob() -> ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2() -> calc_ntlmv2_hash() -> hmac_md5_usingrawkey(..., sess->sess_key) -> crypto_memneq() returns mismatch -> KEY_XCH arc4_crypt(..., sess->sess_key, ...) -> out_err without expiring the binding session Derive the base session key into a local buffer and copy it to sess->sess_key only after the proof matches. Return immediately on authentication failure so KEY_XCH is only processed after successful authentication.
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component allows for improper validation of NTLMv2 responses before updating session keys. This issue arises because the ksmbd_auth_ntlmv2 function calculates the session key before verifying the NTLMv2 response. As a result, the ksmbd_decode_ntlmssp_auth_blob function can proceed to the key exchange phase even if authentication has failed. This vulnerability is particularly problematic with SMB3 multichannel binding, where the error handling does not terminate binding sessions. Consequently, a client can exploit this flaw by sending a binding session setup with a faulty NT proof, allowing them to alter the session key before the authentication failure is acknowledged.
The vulnerability has been addressed in the Linux kernel. Users should upgrade to the latest version available in the Linux kernel stable tree.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89ca7756d5566ba636bb9092cdbe57dab095e136 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/954d196bebb2b50151cb96454c72dc113b2af1ac | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b56400364aed5c34d6e1a0b493081290a5328a9c | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-CWE-noinfo | Insufficient Information to Classify Weakness | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 5.15, < 6.18.40 >= 6.19, < 7.1.4 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 4, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 27, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 25, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |