CVE-2026-64205 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: i801: fix hardware state machine corruption in error path A severe livelock and subsequent Hung Task panic were observed in the i2c-i801 driver during concurrent Fuzzing. The crash is caused by an unconditional hardware register cleanup in the error handling path of i801_access(). When i801_check_pre() fails (e.g., returning -EBUSY because the SMBus controller is actively used by BIOS/ACPI), the kernel does not actually acquire the hardware ownership. However, the code jumps to the 'out' label and executes: iowrite8(SMBHSTSTS_INUSE_STS | STATUS_FLAGS, SMBHSTSTS(priv)); This forcefully clears the INUSE_STS lock and resets the hardware status flags without owning the controller. Doing so interrupts ongoing BIOS/ACPI transactions and totally corrupts the SMBus hardware state machine. Consequently, all subsequent i801_access() calls fail at the pre-check stage, triggering an endless stream of "SMBus is busy, can't use it!" error logs. Over a slow serial console, this printk flood monopolizes the CPU (Console Livelock), starving other processes trying to acquire the mmap_lock down_read semaphore, ultimately triggering the hung task watchdog. Fix this by moving the 'out' label below the hardware register cleanup. If i801_check_pre() fails, we safely bypass the iowrite8() and only release the software locks (pm_runtime and mutex), strictly adhering to the rule of not releasing resources that were never acquired.
A livelock and subsequent Hung Task panic were introduced in the Linux kernel i2c-i801 driver, specifically in versions through 6.3, due to an unconditional hardware register cleanup in the error handling path of the i801_access() function. This issue arises when the i801_check_pre() function fails, such as when the SMBus controller is in use by BIOS or ACPI. The failure does not allow the kernel to take control of the hardware, yet the code improperly clears the INUSE_STS lock and resets the hardware status flags. This disruption interrupts BIOS/ACPI transactions, corrupting the SMBus hardware state machine. As a result, subsequent i801_access() calls fail, creating a flood of error logs that monopolize the CPU and trigger the hung task watchdog.
Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel stable tree, where this vulnerability has been addressed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00904687b9c5527d569d9a1ca72119823e735a61 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10dd1a736d557e310a77117832874729a0175d57 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2ef69871b313aa0f02182795f5e0f5aa455f203c | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb5133a7d5f3fe5c387770e25f2e00e682ce11ed | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef5a347532932f58748dad485c15039f5168c377 | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-CWE-noinfo | Insufficient Information to Classify Weakness | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 6.3, < 6.6.148 >= 6.7, < 6.12.101 >= 6.13, < 6.18.39 >= 6.19, < 7.1.4 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Aug 11, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 3, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 20, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |