CVE-2026-59919 Details
Description
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, Netty's HAProxy encoder ( HAProxyMessageEncoder ) writes AF_UNIX source and destination socket addresses into the HAProxy V1 text protocol without validating them for CRLF characters, so an attacker who controls an AF_UNIX address can inject \r\n sequences and split the single PROXY header into multiple lines. This is possible because the V1 protocol uses CRLF as its line terminator and, unlike IPv4/IPv6 addresses whose format checks implicitly reject CRLF, AF_UNIX addresses are only validated for length (up to 108 bytes), allowing a forged second PROXY header line that spoofs the client source/destination IP to a downstream server or load balancer. The issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
A CRLF injection vulnerability has been identified in Netty's HAProxy encoder, specifically in versions prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final. The issue arises because the encoder writes AF_UNIX socket addresses into the HAProxy V1 text protocol without proper validation for CRLF characters. This flaw allows an attacker controlling an AF_UNIX address to inject CRLF sequences, splitting the PROXY header into multiple lines. The injection can spoof client IP addresses to downstream servers or load balancers.
Users can update to Netty versions 4.1.136.Final or 4.2.16.Final, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 29, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wh89-7897-x99h | CISA-ADP | ExploitVendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-wh89-7897-x99h | [email protected] | ExploitVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-93 | Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| netty netty | < 4.1.136 >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.16 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 6, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 29, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 29, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |