CVE-2026-59901 Details
Description
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, the `Bzip2Decoder` handler in Netty's compression codec pipeline is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack through a malformed bzip2 stream that permanently captures the event-loop thread in an infinite loop. The vulnerability exists in the run-length encoding (RLE) state machine within [`Bzip2BlockDecompressor.read()`]. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Netty's compression codec pipeline, specifically in the Bzip2Decoder handler. This issue affects versions of Netty prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final. The vulnerability arises from the run-length encoding (RLE) state machine within the Bzip2BlockDecompressor.read() method, where a malformed bzip2 stream can cause the event-loop thread to become permanently trapped in an infinite loop.
Users can upgrade to Netty versions 4.1.136.Final or 4.2.16.Final to address this vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 29, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-558v-64gr-wgg4 | [email protected] | Vendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-835 | Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| netty netty | < 4.1.136 >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.16 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 6, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 29, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 29, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |