CVE-2026-56821 Details
Description
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, the OcspServerCertificateValidator flags an out-of-date OCSP response but does not stop processing it, so an expired GOOD response is still reported as VALID, letting an on-path attacker replay a stale GOOD response to bypass revocation of a since-revoked certificate. Exploitation can lead to certificate revocation bypass via replay of an expired OCSP response. Any application using OcspServerCertificateValidator is affected; a revoked certificate can be accepted. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
A vulnerability exists in Netty's OCSP certificate validation process, specifically in the OcspServerCertificateValidator component, prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final. The validator incorrectly processes expired OCSP responses by flagging them as out-of-date but still allowing them to be used. This flaw enables an on-path attacker to replay a stale 'GOOD' response, bypassing the revocation of a certificate that has since been revoked. As a result, any application utilizing the OcspServerCertificateValidator is susceptible to accepting a revoked certificate as valid.
Users can upgrade to Netty versions 4.1.136.Final or 4.2.16.Final, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 30, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-g7hg-vrcf-mvmr | CISA-ADP | ExploitVendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-g7hg-vrcf-mvmr | [email protected] | ExploitVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-299 | Improper Check for Certificate Revocation | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| netty netty | < 4.1.136 >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.16 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
7 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 7, 2026 | Reanalysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 31, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 29, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jul 29, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 29, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |