CVE-2026-56388 Details
Description
The Redis server command parser in Apache bRPC accepts an empty RESP array as a command header. A remote unauthenticated attacker who can reach a bRPC server with Redis service enabled can send an empty array header followed by a bulk string, causing an out-of-bounds write in the parser and crashing the process. Root Cause: RedisCommandParser::ConsumeImpl rejected negative RESP array counts but accepted zero. It resized the command argument vector to zero elements and continued parsing. When a following bulk string was parsed, the only index guard was a CHECK. In configurations where fatal logs do not abort immediately, execution could continue and write to _args[0] even though the vector was empty. Affected Scenarios: Deployments that enable ServerOptions.redis_service and accept Redis protocol traffic from untrusted clients. The issue is reached during parsing before command handling or authentication. How to Fix: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue. 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3354 Note: The fix rejects empty RESP arrays as invalid Redis commands and replaces the internal index CHECK with an explicit parse error so malformed command streams cannot fall through to an indexed vector write.
A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the Redis command parser of Apache bRPC versions through 1.17.0. The parser accepts an empty RESP array as a command header, which leads to an out-of-bounds write and process crash. This issue occurs in deployments with the Redis service enabled, accepting traffic from untrusted clients, and before command handling or authentication.
Users are advised to upgrade Apache bRPC to version 1.18.0, which addresses this vulnerability. Alternatively, the patch available in PR #3354 can be applied.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Oct 21, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Oct 30, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
By selecting these links, you will be leaving this site. These are references gathered from the official CVE record and are not endorsed by Volerion.
| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/2pf15ojj0vr7rtx95677kgtl1mx3gdgb | [email protected] | AdvisoryBundleMailing ListRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-252 | Unchecked Return Value | [email protected] |
| CWE-617 | Reachable Assertion | [email protected] |
| CWE-787 | Out-of-bounds Write | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Apache bRPC | <= 1.17.0 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 26, 2026 | CVE Translated | [email protected] |
| Oct 21, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion