CVE-2026-55827 Details
Description
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.27.1, FreeRDP clients launched with the non-default /cache:codec:rfx option pass desktop stride and height to RemoteFX decoding for Cache Bitmap V3 data while allocating bitmap->data only for the smaller DstWidth and DstHeight in gdi_Bitmap_Decompress, allowing a malicious RDP server to trigger a heap out-of-bounds write with attacker-controlled offset and content. This issue is fixed in version 3.27.1.
A remote code execution vulnerability has been identified in FreeRDP clients versions through 3.27.0. The issue arises when the client is launched with the non-default '/cache:codec:rfx' option. In this scenario, the client improperly handles Cache Bitmap V3 data by passing incorrect dimensions to the RemoteFX decoder. This flaw allows a malicious RDP server to exploit the client, leading to a heap out-of-bounds write with attacker-controlled content and offsets. The vulnerability is triggered during the decoding of Cache Bitmap V3 data, where the server can manipulate the tile positions to write beyond the allocated buffer, potentially overwriting critical data such as function pointers.
Users can update to FreeRDP version 3.27.1 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 14, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
By selecting these links, you will be leaving this site. These are references gathered from the official CVE record and are not endorsed by Volerion.
| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-c495-h83v-3prp | CISA-ADP | ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/e58adf922ea4c0d5495e59a1fe488d70092e0e3e | [email protected] | Patch |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/12899 | [email protected] | Patch |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.27.1 | [email protected] | Release Notes |
| https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-c495-h83v-3prp | [email protected] | ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-131 | Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size | [email protected] |
| CWE-787 | Out-of-bounds Write | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| freerdp freerdp | < 3.27.1 |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 13, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 10, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 10, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |