CVE-2026-55140 Details
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in Microsoft Office. This vulnerability allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. It affects multiple versions of Microsoft Office, including Office 2016, Office 2019, Office 365, and various LTSC versions for both Mac and Windows. The vulnerability requires user interaction, as an attacker must send a malicious Office file and convince the user to open it. Additionally, the Preview Pane can be used to exploit this vulnerability.
Users can download the security update for their specific version of Microsoft Office. For Microsoft Office 2016 and 2019, security updates are available through the Microsoft Update Catalog. For Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, security updates can be downloaded via the Office Update mechanism. Mac users can download the security update from the Microsoft Update page for Mac.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 15, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55140 | [email protected] | PatchVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-122 | Heap-based Buffer Overflow | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| microsoft 365 apps | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| microsoft microsoft 365 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| microsoft office 2016 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| microsoft office 2019 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| microsoft office 2021 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| microsoft office 2024 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 16, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 14, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |