CVE-2026-53708 Details
Description
ContextForge is an AI gateway, registry, and proxy that provides centralized discovery, guardrails, and management for MCP, A2A, and REST or gRPC APIs. Prior to 1.0.3, the /admin/gateways/test call site in mcpgateway/admin.py calls validate_gateway_test_url() in mcpgateway/common/validators.py to resolve and reject private, loopback, link-local, and cloud-metadata addresses, but ResilientHttpClient later resolves the original hostname again without binding the validated address. When MCPGATEWAY_ADMIN_API_ENABLED is enabled, an attacker with a database-backed role containing explicit gateways.read permission can use DNS rebinding to return a public address during validation and a private or metadata address during connection, bypassing ssrf_blocked_networks and ssrf_dns_fail_closed because those controls apply only to the validation-time result. The endpoint's allow_admin_bypass=False setting means a bootstrap-only virtual platform-admin identity without a database role is not sufficient. Successful exploitation can reach internal services and cloud metadata, expose cloud credentials, access internal APIs, or probe internal network ports. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.3.
A vulnerability in ContextForge's API gateway can be exploited to bypass server-side request forgery (SSRF) protections, allowing access to internal services and cloud metadata. This issue affects ContextForge versions prior to 1.0.3. The vulnerability arises because the '/admin/gateways/test' endpoint validates URLs by checking for private or loopback addresses, but the HTTP client later re-resolves the hostname without binding to the validated IP. An attacker with a role that includes 'gateways.read' permission can exploit this by manipulating DNS responses to redirect requests to private addresses, accessing sensitive internal or metadata services.
Users can update to ContextForge version 1.0.3, which addresses this vulnerability by pinning the validated IP address for outbound connections, preventing DNS rebinding attacks.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Sep 14, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Sep 14, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/security/advisories/GHSA-9hgc-g3w5-67cm | CISA-ADP | AdvisoryExploitRemedyVendor |
| https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/commit/fba11a99babd80779fa05510b35fb6a153bbacaf | [email protected] | Source CodeVendor |
| https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/releases/tag/v1.0.3 | [email protected] | Release NotesVendor |
| https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/security/advisories/GHSA-9hgc-g3w5-67cm | [email protected] | AdvisoryExploitRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-350 | Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action | [email protected] |
| CWE-367 | Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition | [email protected] |
| CWE-918 | Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| IBM MCP ContextForge | <= 1.0.1 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 14, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Sep 14, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion