CVE-2026-53622 Details
Description
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Versions prior to 3.7.3, 3.6.18, and 2.11.51 have a critical vulnerability in Traefik's HTTP/3 (QUIC) TLS configuration selection that allows unauthenticated clients to bypass router-specific mTLS enforcement. When HTTP/3 is enabled on an entrypoint, the TLS handshake selects the applicable TLS configuration through an exact, case-sensitive lookup on the SNI value, which fails to match wildcard host patterns (e.g., *.example.com) or case variants of the configured hostname. Because the handshake falls back to the default TLS configuration — which may not require client certificates — a client can complete the QUIC handshake without presenting a certificate, while the subsequent HTTP routing layer still dispatches the request to a backend protected by a router-specific mTLS policy. The issue affects deployments where HTTP/3 is enabled, a router uses a wildcard Host rule or case-insensitive hostname matching, a router-specific TLSOptions enforces client certificate authentication, and UDP access to the entrypoint is reachable by an attacker. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 3.7.3, 3.6.18, and 2.11.51.
A critical vulnerability exists in Traefik's HTTP/3 (QUIC) TLS configuration selection, allowing unauthenticated clients to bypass router-specific mutual TLS (mTLS) enforcement. This issue affects Traefik versions through 3.7.2. When HTTP/3 is enabled on an entrypoint, the TLS handshake uses an exact, case-sensitive lookup on the Server Name Indication (SNI) value. This lookup fails to match wildcard host patterns or case variants of the configured hostname. As a result, the handshake may revert to the default TLS configuration, which might not require client certificates. Consequently, a client can complete the QUIC handshake without presenting a certificate, while the HTTP routing layer still sends the request to a backend protected by a specific mTLS policy. The vulnerability arises in deployments with HTTP/3 enabled, routers using wildcard Host rules or case-insensitive hostname matching, router-specific TLSOptions enforcing client certificate authentication, and accessible UDP entrypoints.
Users can upgrade to Traefik version 3.7.3, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jun 25, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-288 | Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel | [email protected] |
| CWE-289 | Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name | redhat-SADP |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| traefik traefik | < 3.7.3 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
8 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 2, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 1, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Sep 1, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 26, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jun 25, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jun 23, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |