CVE-2026-53390 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds read in smb_check_perm_dacl() The permission-check ACE walk in smb_check_perm_dacl() validates the ACE header size and caps sid.num_subauth at SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES, but it never checks that ace->size is actually large enough to contain num_subauth sub-authorities before compare_sids() dereferences them. CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE covers the SID header up to but excluding the sub_auth[] array, and offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) is the ACE header, so the existing guards only guarantee the 8-byte SID base, i.e. zero sub-authorities. compare_sids() then reads ace->sid.sub_auth[i] for i < min(local_sid->num_subauth, ace->sid.num_subauth). The local comparison SIDs (sid_everyone, sid_unix_NFS_mode, and the id_to_sid() result) always have at least one sub-authority, and an attacker controls the ACE revision and authority bytes (which lie within the in-bounds SID base), so they can match one of those SIDs and force the sub_auth read. A crafted ACE with size == 16 and num_subauth >= 1 placed at the tail of the security descriptor therefore causes a heap out-of-bounds read of up to SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES * sizeof(__le32) bytes past the pntsd allocation. The security descriptor is loaded by ksmbd_vfs_get_sd_xattr() into a buffer sized exactly to the on-disk data (kzalloc(sd_size) in ndr_decode_v4_ntacl()), so the read lands past the allocation. The malformed descriptor can be stored verbatim via SMB2_SET_INFO (the DACL is not normalised before being written to the security.NTACL xattr) and the read fires on a subsequent SMB2_CREATE access check, making this reachable by an authenticated client on a share that uses ACL xattrs. Add the missing num_subauth-versus-ace_size check, mirroring the identical guards already present in the sibling parsers parse_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl().
A heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component, specifically within the smb_check_perm_dacl() function. This issue arises because the function validates the size of the Access Control Entry (ACE) header and limits the number of sub-authorities in Security Identifiers (SIDs) to a maximum value. However, it fails to ensure that the ACE size is sufficient to accommodate the specified number of sub-authorities before dereferencing them. An attacker can exploit this oversight by crafting an ACE that manipulates the SID revision and authority bytes, forcing the function to read beyond the allocated memory, potentially leading to memory corruption or information disclosure.
Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel where this vulnerability has been patched. Instructions for upgrading can be found in the official Linux kernel documentation.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ef06004ed4bd6d3ed8c840d9d1a376b66d4935b | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36599894fa8536fefdf1e296c0af71b8b7226859 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7627ff8c4f9919f14de562b0160ab4ec9d80b1f7 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/988c93d3bba066d8669143e6ec30bb2be9608d53 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7488c85fd822959e9b5c22fbd9e7c8a21caf5e0 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5c81a095c86fe507c032d08f3a8cfc518444927 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e36e35660adb9b8ef1435ac359151dda5f094c55 | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-125 | Out-of-bounds Read | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 5.15.210, < 5.15.212 >= 6.6.140, < 6.6.144 >= 6.12.84, < 6.12.95 >= 6.18.25, < 6.18.38 >= 7.0.2, < 7.1.3 6.1.176 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 29, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 24, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 20, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jul 19, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |