CVE-2026-52927 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ebtables: fix OOB read in compat_mtw_from_user Luxiao Xu says: The function compat_mtw_from_user() converts ebtables extensions from 32-bit user structures to kernel native structures. However, it lacks proper validation of the user-supplied match_size/target_size. When certain extensions are processed, the kernel-side translation logic may perform memory accesses based on the extension's expected size. If the user provides a size smaller than what the extension requires, it results in an out-of-bounds read as reported by KASAN. This fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large as the extension's required compatsize. This covers matches, watchers, and targets, while maintaining compatibility with standard targets. AFAIU this is relevant for matches that need to go though match->compat_from_user() call. Those that use plain memcpy with the user-provided size are ok because the caller checks that size vs the start of the next rule entry offset (which itself is checked vs. total size copied from userspace). The ->compat_from_user() callbacks assume they can read compatsize bytes, so they need this extra check. Based on an earlier patch from Luxiao Xu.
A vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's netfilter ebtables component, specifically within the compatibility layer that handles 32-bit user-space structures. The issue arises in the function 'compat_mtw_from_user()', which converts ebtables extensions from 32-bit user structures to kernel-native formats. The vulnerability stems from inadequate validation of user-supplied sizes, leading to potential out-of-bounds memory reads. When certain extensions are processed, the kernel's translation logic may access memory based on the expected size of the extension. If a user provides a smaller size than required, it can result in an out-of-bounds read, a problem highlighted by the Kernel Address Sanitizer (KASAN). This vulnerability affects several versions of the Linux kernel.
Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel where this vulnerability has been fixed. Instructions for upgrading the kernel can be found in the official Linux kernel documentation.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21af4c030567d2e6c89bb927bc18b51fba52a400 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ad0e463fc7eafae2141cc38054264636f8b3e94 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a27cb7325a6c69970041c7f8541fafed5a1ea3ec | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf8e8eac7ede51dc318e06acef5a896dcbba7595 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7a8fb6f10d55a1c37b0bf8c20cca24dffd76e00 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dad9ebf8107955bb54bd3f9cf22591b6ff37bac1 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f438d1786d657d57790c5d138d6db3fc9fdac392 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcc4c043d137e7f1de4673dba1f3116e45377c67 | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-125 | Out-of-bounds Read | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 2.6.34, < 5.10.259 >= 5.11, < 5.15.210 >= 5.16, < 6.1.176 >= 6.2, < 6.6.143 >= 6.7, < 6.12.93 >= 6.13, < 6.18.35 >= 6.19, < 7.0.12 7.1 rc1 7.1 rc2 7.1 rc3 7.1 rc4 7.1 rc5 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 8, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jun 28, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jun 24, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |