CVE-2026-48059 Details
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 codec in netty leaks native or heap memory on every connection when a client sends a syntactically valid header containing nested `PP2_TYPE_SSL` TLVs (type-length-value records) at depth two or greater. The leak occurs on the successful parse path — no exception is thrown, the message fires downstream, the decoder removes itself, and the application releases the `HAProxyMessage` normally. Yet the underlying cumulation buffer (a pooled, potentially direct `ByteBuf` allocated by the channel) remains permanently pinned. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
A memory leak vulnerability has been identified in the HAProxy PROXY protocol v2 codec of Netty versions prior to 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final. The issue arises when a client sends a valid header containing nested 'PP2_TYPE_SSL' TLVs at a depth of two or greater. This leak occurs on the successful parse path, where no exception is thrown, and the message is passed downstream. Although the application releases the 'HAProxyMessage' as expected, the underlying cumulation buffer, which is a pooled 'ByteBuf' allocated by the channel, remains permanently pinned, leading to memory exhaustion.
Users can upgrade to Netty versions 4.1.135.Final or 4.2.15.Final to address this vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jun 12, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-1286 | Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input | redhat-SADP |
| CWE-401 | Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| netty netty | < 4.1.135 >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.15 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
19 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 18, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 11, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 9, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 2, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Sep 2, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 13, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 12, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 5, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 21, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 10, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 9, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 3, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 15, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jun 12, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |