CVE-2026-46584 Details
Description
Improper Input Validation, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Camel Mail Component. The camel-mail producer (MailProducer.getSender) scanned the outgoing Exchange for message headers in the mail.smtp. / mail.smtps. namespace and, when any were present, built a per-message JavaMail sender with those values applied as JavaMail session properties, overriding the endpoint configuration. This namespace is Camel-internal - only MailProducer interprets it - and was not blocked by any HeaderFilterStrategy, so the values could originate from any inbound protocol (for example platform-http query parameters or request headers, or JMS / Kafka messages from untrusted producers) that feeds a route ending in an smtp / smtps producer without an intervening removeHeaders. The maximal impact is version-dependent: on releases before 4.19.0, setting mail.smtp.host redirects the SMTP connection to a server under the attacker's control, and because the producer then authenticates with the endpoint's configured username and password those credentials are transmitted to the attacker; on 4.19.0 and later the producer connects to the endpoint's configured host explicitly, so the reachable impact is limited to weakening transport security (for example mail.smtp.ssl.trust, mail.smtp.starttls.enable or mail.smtp.socks.host) and interception of the outgoing message rather than host redirect. Exploitation requires a route that channels untrusted input into the mail producer without stripping the namespace. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.8. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. After upgrading, the per-message override is disabled by default; enable it only on trusted endpoints with useJavaMailSessionPropertiesFromHeaders=true. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the namespace before the mail producer with removeHeaders('mail.smtp.*') and removeHeaders('mail.smtps.*') between any untrusted ingress and the smtp / smtps producer. Even with the opt-in enabled, route authors should still strip the namespace on any path that carries untrusted input.
A vulnerability in the Apache Camel Mail Component has been identified, stemming from improper input validation that allows for the exposure of sensitive information to unauthorized actors. The issue arises in the camel-mail producer when it processes outgoing messages. The producer scans for headers in the mail.smtp. and mail.smtps. namespaces, which are interpreted internally by Camel. When such headers are present, the producer overrides the endpoint configuration by applying these values as JavaMail session properties. This behavior creates a security risk, as the headers can be injected through various untrusted sources, such as platform-http query parameters, request headers, or messages from untrusted JMS or Kafka producers. The vulnerability is version-dependent: in Apache Camel versions prior to 4.19.0, an attacker could redirect SMTP connections to a server of their choice and intercept credentials sent during authentication. In versions 4.19.0 and later, while the connection is not redirected, the vulnerability still allows for interception of outgoing messages and weakening of transport security settings.
Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Camel version 4.21.0, 4.14.8 (for 4.14.x LTS releases) or 4.18.3 (for 4.18.x releases). After upgrading, the per-message override is disabled by default and should only be enabled on trusted endpoints. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, the mail.smtp. and mail.smtps. namespaces should be stripped from headers before reaching the mail producer.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 6, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
By selecting these links, you will be leaving this site. These are references gathered from the official CVE record and are not endorsed by Volerion.
| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/05/11 | CVE | Mailing ListThird Party Advisory |
| https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-46584.html | [email protected] | Vendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-20 | Improper Input Validation | [email protected] |
| CWE-200 | Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| apache camel | >= 4.0.0, < 4.14.8 >= 4.15.0, < 4.18.3 >= 4.19.0, < 4.21.0 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 8, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 6, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 6, 2026 | CVE Modified | CVE |
| Jul 6, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |