CVE-2026-44557 Details
Description
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.0, the _validate_collection_access function uses an incomplete allowlist that only enforces ownership checks for collections matching user-memory-* and file-* patterns. All other collection names pass through unchecked — including the system-level knowledge-bases meta-collection, which stores the IDs, names, and descriptions of every knowledge base on the instance. Any authenticated user can query this meta-collection directly via the retrieval query endpoints to obtain a global index of all knowledge bases across all users. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.0.
A vulnerability in Open WebUI versions prior to 0.9.0 allows authenticated users to enumerate knowledge bases across all users via the system-level 'knowledge-bases' meta-collection. The issue arises because the '_validate_collection_access' function implements an incomplete allowlist, only enforcing ownership checks for collections that match 'user-memory-*' and 'file-*' patterns. As a result, all other collection names, including the 'knowledge-bases' meta-collection, are not properly validated. This vulnerability enables the extraction of a global index of knowledge bases, including their UUIDs, names, and descriptions, which can be exploited in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to manipulate or access knowledge base content.
Users are advised to update Open WebUI to version 0.9.0 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 18, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-6c2x-gcp3-gp73 | [email protected] | ExploitVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-863 | Incorrect Authorization | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| openwebui open webui | < 0.9.0 |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| May 19, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 15, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |