CVE-2026-44452 Details
Description
h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit 8dc37cb, when h2o receives a ClientHello message over TLS or QUIC and it contains a zero-length SNI extension, the h2o server runs over the zero-length hostname while trying to copy the hostname, assuming that it is NULL-terminated. This is a potential denial-of-service attack vector in sense that it might trigger segmentation violation. This issue has been fixed by commit 8dc37cb.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in the h2o HTTP server, which supports HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2, and HTTP/3. The issue arises when the server receives a ClientHello message over TLS or QUIC that includes a zero-length SNI extension. In this scenario, the server incorrectly processes the zero-length hostname, leading to a potential segmentation violation. This vulnerability is present in h2o commits prior to 8dc37cb and has been fixed in the mentioned commit.
Users can update to h2o version 2.3.0 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 17, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-125 | Out-of-bounds Read | [email protected] |
| CWE-170 | Improper Null Termination | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| h2o h2o | < 2026-05-29 |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Aug 6, 2026 | Reanalysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 16, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |