CVE-2026-44340 Details
Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.37, the _safe_extractall helper that all recipe pull, recipe publish, and recipe unpack flows route through validates each archive member's name for absolute paths, .. segments, and resolved-path escape — but does not validate member.linkname, does not reject symlink/hardlink members, and calls tar.extractall(dest_dir) without filter="data". A bundle that contains a symlink with a name inside dest_dir but a linkname pointing outside it, followed by a regular file whose path traverses through the just-created symlink, escapes dest_dir and lets the attacker write arbitrary content to an attacker-chosen location on the victim's filesystem. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.37.
A vulnerability in PraisonAI versions prior to 4.6.37 allows for arbitrary file writing outside the intended extraction directory. The issue arises in the `_safe_extractall` helper, which is used in recipe management flows. While the function validates archive member names to prevent absolute paths and directory traversal, it fails to check symlink or hardlink members properly. This oversight allows an attacker to create a malicious bundle that exploits the extraction process, writing files to locations of their choosing on the victim's filesystem.
Users can update to PraisonAI version 4.6.37 or later, where this vulnerability has been patched. For those using versions of Python 3.8 to 3.11, the official PEP 706 backport can be applied to add the necessary safeguards against this type of vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 8, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-9q28-ghcr-c4x3 | [email protected] | ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-22 | Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') | [email protected] |
| CWE-59 | Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| praison praisonai | < 4.6.37 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| May 8, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 8, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |