CVE-2026-44334 Details
Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From version 4.5.139 to before version 4.6.32, CVE-2026-40287's fix gated tools.py auto-import behind PRAISONAI_ALLOW_LOCAL_TOOLS=true in two files (tool_resolver.py, api/call.py). A third import sink in praisonai/templates/tool_override.py was missed and remains unguarded. It is reached by the recipe runner on every recipe execution and is remotely triggerable through POST /v1/recipes/run with a recipe value pointing at any local absolute path or any GitHub repo (because SecurityConfig.allow_any_github defaults to True). The attacker drops a tools.py next to TEMPLATE.yaml; the server exec_module()s it. No auth required by default, no environment opt-in required. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.32.
A remote code execution vulnerability has been identified in PraisonAI versions 4.5.139 prior to 4.6.32. The issue arises because the fix for CVE-2026-40287 did not fully cover all import points for local tools. Specifically, the 'tool_override.py' file was overlooked, leaving it unprotected. This file is accessed during the execution of recipes and can be exploited by sending a POST request to '/v1/recipes/run' with a recipe value that includes a local absolute path or a GitHub repository link. Once the 'tools.py' file is executed on the server, it can run arbitrary code. Notably, this vulnerability does not require authentication or any special environment settings to be exploited.
Users can update to PraisonAI version 4.6.32 or later, where this vulnerability has been patched.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 8, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-xcmw-grxf-wjhj | [email protected] | ExploitVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-94 | Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| praison praisonai | >= 4.5.139, < 4.6.32 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| May 8, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 8, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |