CVE-2026-43258 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: alpha: fix user-space corruption during memory compaction Alpha systems can suffer sporadic user-space crashes and heap corruption when memory compaction is enabled. Symptoms include SIGSEGV, glibc allocator failures (e.g. "unaligned tcache chunk"), and compiler internal errors. The failures disappear when compaction is disabled or when using global TLB invalidation. The root cause is insufficient TLB shootdown during page migration. Alpha relies on ASN-based MM context rollover for instruction cache coherency, but this alone is not sufficient to prevent stale data or instruction translations from surviving migration. Fix this by introducing a migration-specific helper that combines: - MM context invalidation (ASN rollover), - immediate per-CPU TLB invalidation (TBI), - synchronous cross-CPU shootdown when required. The helper is used only by migration/compaction paths to avoid changing global TLB semantics. Additionally, update flush_tlb_other(), pte_clear(), to use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for correct SMP memory ordering. This fixes observed crashes on both UP and SMP Alpha systems.
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel on Alpha systems can lead to user-space crashes and heap corruption when memory compaction is enabled. This issue arises from insufficient translation lookaside buffer (TLB) shootdown during page migration, causing stale data or instruction translations to persist, which can disrupt memory management and cache coherency. The problem manifests as segmentation faults, glibc allocator errors, and internal compiler errors, but disappears when compaction is turned off or when global TLB invalidation is applied. The vulnerability affects several versions of the Linux kernel.
The vulnerability has been addressed in the Linux kernel by introducing a migration-specific helper that combines MM context invalidation, immediate per-CPU TLB invalidation, and synchronous cross-CPU shootdown when required. This update is available in the latest Linux kernel releases.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03e42b5f7ad4c2c3db8bd384bab7990d5d53c90f | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bab8d762a8dbb816b10011e13b87d1bca91e5f77 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4ca6ca2c6f5a1d19d9014c5b36d96637846b5d6 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd5712f3379cfe760267cdd28ff957d9ab4e51c7 | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-787 | Out-of-bounds Write | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 2.6.16.1, < 6.12.75 >= 6.13, < 6.18.16 >= 6.19, < 6.19.6 2.6.16 - 2.6.16 rc2 2.6.16 rc3 2.6.16 rc4 2.6.16 rc5 2.6.16 rc6 2.6.16 rc7 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| May 11, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 8, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| May 6, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |