CVE-2026-42809 Details
Description
Apache Polaris can issue broad temporary ("vended") storage credentials during staged table creation before the effective table location has been validated or durably reserved. Those temporary credentials are meant to limit the scope of accessible table data and metadata, but this scope limitation becomes attacker- directed because the attacker can choose a reachable target location. In the confirmed variant, if the caller supplies a custom `location` during stage create and requests credential vending, Apache Polaris uses that location to construct delegated storage credentials immediately. The stage-create path itself neither runs the normal location validation nor the overlap checks before those credentials are issued. Closely related to that, the staged-create flow also accepts `write.data.path` / `write.metadata.path` in the request properties and feeds those location overrides into the same effective table location set used for credential vending. Those fields are secondary to the main custom-`location` exploit, but they are still attacker-influenced location inputs that should be validated before any credentials are issued.
A vulnerability in Apache Polaris prior to 1.4.1 allows authenticated low-privileged users to exploit the staged table creation process. During this process, broad temporary storage credentials are issued before the effective table location has been validated or durably reserved. This flaw enables attackers to direct the scope of accessible table data and metadata by choosing a reachable target location. The vulnerability arises because the stage-create path does not perform the usual location validation or overlap checks before issuing credentials. Additionally, the staged-create flow accepts attacker-influenced location inputs through 'write.data.path' and 'write.metadata.path' request properties, which are also not properly validated before credential vending.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 4, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/02/10 | CVE | Mailing ListThird Party Advisory |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/8tfsr8y7pgq6rdcvjx95hkcr47td671r | [email protected] | Mailing ListVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-20 | Improper Input Validation | [email protected] |
| CWE-862 | Missing Authorization | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| apache polaris | < 1.4.1 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| May 12, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 4, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
| May 4, 2026 | CVE Modified | CVE |