CVE-2026-42154 Details
Description
Prometheus is an open-source monitoring system and time series database. Prior to versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3, the remote read endpoint (/api/v1/read) does not validate the declared decoded length in a snappy-compressed request body before allocating memory. An unauthenticated attacker can send a small payload that causes a huge heap allocation per request. Under concurrent load this can exhaust available memory and crash the Prometheus process. This issue has been patched in versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Prometheus versions prior to 3.5.3 and 3.11.3. The issue arises in the remote read endpoint (/api/v1/read), which fails to validate the declared decoded length of snappy-compressed request bodies before memory allocation. This oversight allows an unauthenticated attacker to send a small payload that triggers a significant heap allocation with each request. Under concurrent load, this can deplete available memory and cause the Prometheus process to crash.
Users can upgrade to Prometheus versions 3.5.3 or 3.11.3. For those unable to upgrade, it is recommended to place Prometheus behind a reverse proxy or firewall that requires authentication before requests reach the /api/v1/read endpoint.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 4, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-400 | Uncontrolled Resource Consumption | [email protected] |
| CWE-770 | Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling | redhat-SADP |
| CWE-789 | Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| prometheus prometheus | < 3.5.3 >= 3.6.0, < 3.11.3 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
44 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 10, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 9, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 7, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 4, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Sep 3, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 27, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 26, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 26, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Aug 25, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 24, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 21, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 19, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 18, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 14, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 13, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 12, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 11, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 10, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 6, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 5, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 4, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Aug 3, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 29, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 28, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 27, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 23, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 22, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 21, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 20, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 16, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 15, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 14, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 9, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 7, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 2, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jul 1, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | redhat-SADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| May 11, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 4, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |