CVE-2026-41208 Details
Description
Paperclip is a Node.js server and React UI that orchestrates a team of AI agents to run a business. Versions of @paperclipai/server prior to 2026.416.0 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows an attacker with an Agent API key to execute arbitrary OS commands on the Paperclip server host. An attacker with an agent credential can escalate privileges from the agent runtime to the Paperclip server host. The vulnerability occurs because agents are allowed to update their own adapterConfig via the /agents/:id API endpoint. The configuration field adapterConfig.workspaceStrategy.provisionCommand is later executed by the server runtime. As a result, an attacker controlling an agent credential can inject arbitrary shell commands which are executed by the Paperclip server during workspace provisioning. This breaks the intended trust boundary between agent runtime configuration and server host execution, allowing a compromised or malicious agent to escalate privileges and run commands on the host system. This vulnerability allows remote code execution on the server host. @paperclipai/server version 2026.416.0 fixes the issue.
A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Paperclip, a Node.js server and React UI application that manages AI agents for business operations. This vulnerability affects versions of the Paperclip server prior to 2026.416.0. It allows an attacker with an Agent API key to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server host. The issue arises because agents can modify their own configuration through the /agents/:id API endpoint. Specifically, the adapterConfig.workspaceStrategy.provisionCommand field, which is executed by the server during workspace provisioning, can be manipulated to inject shell commands. This exploitation breaks the intended separation between agent configurations and server execution, enabling unauthorized command execution on the host system.
Users are advised to update to Paperclip server version 2026.416.0 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Apr 23, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/security/advisories/GHSA-265w-rf2w-cjh4 | CISA-ADP | ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/paperclipai/paperclip/security/advisories/GHSA-265w-rf2w-cjh4 | [email protected] | ExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-78 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| paperclip paperclipai | < 2026.416.0 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 27, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Apr 23, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 23, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |