CVE-2026-40614 Details
Description
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. In 2.16 and earlier, there is a buffer overflow when decoding Opus audio frames due to insufficient buffer size validation in the Opus codec decode path. The FEC decode buffers (dec_frame[].buf) were allocated based on a PCM-derived formula: (sample_rate/1000) * 60 * channel_cnt * 2. At 8 kHz mono this yields only 960 bytes, but codec_parse() can output encoded frames up to MAX_ENCODED_PACKET_SIZE (1280) bytes via opus_repacketizer_out_range(). The three pj_memcpy() calls in codec_decode() copied input->size bytes without bounds checking, causing a heap buffer overflow.
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the PJSIP multimedia communication library, specifically in versions of the library through 2.16. The issue arises in the Opus audio codec decoding process, where the buffer size for handling audio frames is not adequately validated. This flaw allows for the possibility of a heap buffer overflow, as the codec can receive frames larger than the allocated buffer can handle, leading to potential memory corruption or application crashes.
Users can upgrade to PJSIP version 2.17, where this vulnerability has been patched. Alternatively, the Opus codec can be disabled to mitigate the issue.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Apr 22, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-122 | Heap-based Buffer Overflow | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| pjsip pjsip | < 2.17 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 23, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Apr 21, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |