CVE-2026-33657 Details
Description
EspoCRM is an open source customer relationship management application. Versions 9.3.3 and below have a stored HTML injection vulnerability that allows any authenticated user with standard (non-administrative) privileges to inject arbitrary HTML into system-generated email notifications by crafting malicious content in the post field of stream activity notes. The vulnerability exists because server-side Handlebars templates render the post field using unescaped triple-brace syntax, the Markdown processor preserves inline HTML by default, and the rendering pipeline explicitly skips sanitization for fields present in additionalData, creating a path where attacker-controlled HTML is accepted, stored, and rendered directly into emails without any escaping. Since the emails are sent using the system's configured SMTP identity (such as an administrative sender address), the injected content appears fully trusted to recipients, enabling phishing attacks, user tracking via embedded resources like image beacons, and UI manipulation within email content. The @mention feature further increases the impact by allowing targeted delivery of malicious emails to specific users. This issue has been fixed in version 9.3.4.
A stored HTML injection vulnerability has been identified in EspoCRM versions through 9.3.3. This vulnerability allows authenticated users with standard privileges to inject arbitrary HTML into system-generated email notifications. The issue arises because the 'post' field in stream activity notes is rendered using unescaped Handlebars triple-brace syntax, which preserves inline HTML by default. Additionally, the rendering pipeline skips sanitization for fields in 'additionalData', allowing attacker-controlled HTML to be accepted, stored, and rendered in emails without escaping. As a result, injected content appears trusted to recipients, enabling phishing attacks, user tracking through embedded resources, and manipulation of the email's user interface. The vulnerability's impact is heightened by the '@mention' feature, which can target specific users.
Users can update to EspoCRM version 9.3.4, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Apr 13, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-8prm-r5j9-j574 | CISA-ADP | ExploitVendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/releases/tag/9.3.4 | [email protected] | Release Notes |
| https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm/security/advisories/GHSA-8prm-r5j9-j574 | [email protected] | ExploitVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-116 | Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output | [email protected] |
| CWE-80 | Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| espocrm espocrm | < 9.3.4 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 22, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Apr 13, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 13, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |