CVE-2026-32665 Details
Description
In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when downstream DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) is enabled, the first two bidirectional streams on a new QUIC connection (stream_id 0 and 4) bypass the per-stream 'quic-size' gate entirely, and large input buffers are allocated later, after only the 2-byte length prefix has been received from the initial streams. As a result, a remote client can make Unbound exceed the configured 'quic-size' limit with low-cost input. Using only one connection and two streams, each sending a declared 65535-byte length prefix and then holding the streams open, a client can already trivially make Unbound roughly allocate double that amount. This is a remote availability issue / memory-accounting bypass in the downstream DoQ implementation that leads to denial of service for new DoQ clients. This vulnerability needs Unbound to be compiled with DoQ support ('--with-libngtcp2') and the 'quic-port' to be configured for the listening interfaces.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in NLnet Labs Unbound versions 1.22.0 through 1.25.1, specifically when downstream DNS-over-QUIC (DoQ) is enabled. The issue arises because the first two bidirectional streams on a new QUIC connection bypass the per-stream 'quic-size' limit. This allows remote clients to send large amounts of data that exceed the configured 'quic-size' allowance, leading to memory over-allocation. The vulnerability requires Unbound to be compiled with DoQ support and the 'quic-port' to be configured for the listening interfaces.
Users can upgrade to Unbound version 1.25.2, which includes a fix for this vulnerability. The patched version can be downloaded from the NLnet Labs Unbound website. For those using Unbound 1.25.1, a manual patch is available and can be applied by following the provided instructions.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 22, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-32665.txt | [email protected] | Vendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-1284 | Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| nlnetlabs unbound | >= 1.22.0, < 1.25.2 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 24, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 22, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 22, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |