CVE-2026-31801 Details
Description
zot is ancontainer image/artifact registry based on the Open Container Initiative Distribution Specification. From 1.3.0 to 2.1.14, zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference} as create by default, and only switches to update when the tag already exists and reference != "latest". As a result, when latest already exists, a user who is allowed to create (but not allowed to update) can still pass the authorization check for an overwrite attempt of latest. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.15.
A vulnerability in Zot, an OCI-compliant container image registry, allows users with 'create' permissions (but not 'update') to overwrite existing 'latest' tags. This issue arises because the authorization middleware defaults to 'create' for new manifests, only switching to 'update' when a tag already exists and is not 'latest'. As a result, a user can bypass authorization restrictions and modify the 'latest' tag, potentially disrupting deployment policies that rely on tag immutability.
Users are advised to update to Zot version 2.1.15, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Mar 11, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/project-zot/zot/security/advisories/GHSA-85jx-fm8m-x8c6 | [email protected] | ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-863 | Incorrect Authorization | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| zotregistry zot | >= 1.3.0, < 2.1.15 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Mar 18, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Mar 10, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |