CVE-2026-31423 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: sch_hfsc: fix divide-by-zero in rtsc_min() m2sm() converts a u32 slope to a u64 scaled value. For large inputs (e.g. m1=4000000000), the result can reach 2^32. rtsc_min() stores the difference of two such u64 values in a u32 variable `dsm` and uses it as a divisor. When the difference is exactly 2^32 the truncation yields zero, causing a divide-by-zero oops in the concave-curve intersection path: Oops: divide error: 0000 RIP: 0010:rtsc_min (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:601) Call Trace: init_ed (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:629) hfsc_enqueue (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:1569) [...] Widen `dsm` to u64 and replace do_div() with div64_u64() so the full difference is preserved.
A divide-by-zero vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's High-Performance Scheduler (HFSC) implementation. This issue arises in the 'rtsc_min()' function, where a u32 variable, 'dsm', is used as a divisor. For large input values, the calculation can produce a result that exceeds the maximum limit of a 32-bit integer, leading to a truncation that yields zero. This, in turn, causes a divide-by-zero error, disrupting the normal processing of concave-curve intersections. The vulnerability affects several versions of the Linux kernel.
The vulnerability has been fixed in the Linux kernel. Users should upgrade to the latest version.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-369 | Divide By Zero | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 2.6.12.1, < 5.10.253 >= 5.11, < 5.15.203 >= 5.16, < 6.1.168 >= 6.2, < 6.6.134 >= 6.7, < 6.12.81 >= 6.13, < 6.18.22 >= 6.19, < 6.19.12 2.6.12 - 2.6.12 rc2 2.6.12 rc3 2.6.12 rc4 2.6.12 rc5 7.0 rc1 7.0 rc2 7.0 rc3 7.0 rc4 7.0 rc5 7.0 rc6 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 14, 2026 | CVE Modified | siemens-SADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| May 20, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Apr 18, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Apr 13, 2026 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |