CVE-2026-25480 Details
Description
Litestar is an Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface (ASGI) framework. Prior to 2.20.0, FileStore maps cache keys to filenames using Unicode NFKD normalization and ord() substitution without separators, creating key collisions. When FileStore is used as response-cache backend, an unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger cache key collisions via crafted paths, causing one URL to serve cached responses of another (cache poisoning/mixup). This vulnerability is fixed in 2.20.0.
A vulnerability in Litestar's FileStore response caching mechanism prior to version 2.20.0 can lead to cache key collisions and subsequent cache poisoning. FileStore normalizes cache keys using Unicode NFKD normalization and ordinal substitution without separators, creating collisions that an unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit. This vulnerability arises because the default cache key includes the request path and sorted query parameters, both of which can be controlled by the attacker. As a result, one URL can serve cached responses intended for another, potentially causing confidentiality and integrity issues depending on the cached endpoints.
Users can update to Litestar version 2.20.0 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Feb 10, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-176 | Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| litestar litestar | < 2.20.0 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Feb 17, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Feb 9, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |