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VULNERABILITIES

CVE-2026-109231 Details

ANALYZED


This CVE record has been analyzed and enriched by NVDAPI.com as an independent party.

Description

The Germanized for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthorized Access of Private Data via Activation Token Reuse in versions up to, and including, 4.1.4. This is due to the `on_user_email_changed` hook — which is responsible for rotating the activation token and recording a pending-email-change marker on an unactivated Customer account — only being registered inside the `is_double_opt_in_login_enabled()` branch when "Disable login for unactivated customers" is set to Yes, leaving the original `?activate=` token valid and entirely unbound to the email address it was issued for when that setting is No. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to change their account email to a victim's billing email via the standard `/my-account/edit-account/` form and then redeem their original activation token through `customer_account_activate()`, triggering `link_customer_past_orders()` to reassign any matching guest order to the attacker's account and exposing the original buyer's billing name, street address, phone number, and purchased items on the attacker's My Account order page. Exploitation requires the site to have double opt-in enabled with "Disable login for unactivated customers" explicitly set to No (a non-default configuration), public customer registration enabled, and the original activation token redeemed within its one-day expiry window.

Metrics

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Weakness Enumeration

CWE-IDCWE NameSource
CWE-841Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow[email protected]

Affected Products

ProductVersions
Germanized for WooCommerce
<= 4.1.4 (semver)

CPE

  • No CPEs found in CPE dictionary for this product.

Remediation

  • Upgrade: 4.1.5moderate effort
  • Workaround:low effort

    Enable "Disable login for unactivated customers".

Change History

2 change records found show changes


QUICK INFO

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-109231
NVD Published Date:
Oct 31, 2026
NVD Last Modified:
Nov 3, 2026
Source:
[email protected]
CVE-2026-109231 Details - Not Deferred