CVE-2026-107574 Details
Description
Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the JSON reader of Progressive Robot hMailServer allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable. Reading a JSON object kept the first of each duplicated member name by searching the members already read, so an object of N distinct member names cost O(N^2): 1 MB took 8.9 seconds and 4 MB took 300 seconds against the affected code. A remote attacker reaches the reader without an account by mailing a crafted TLS-RPT report (up to 16 MB after decompression) to a hosted domain's published report mailbox, which is read on a delivery thread; a few such reports hold every delivery thread (ten by default), so the server delivers no mail, local or outbound, for over an hour per report. A signed-in account reaches the same 16 MB body through the webmail's own REST routes, holding the REST API's own worker threads. Where no report mailbox is configured, the unauthenticated REST sign-in routes that read a JSON body are capped at 64 KB and are not affected.
A denial-of-service vulnerability has been identified in Progressive Robot hMailServer versions 6.3.2 through 6.3.5. The issue arises from an inefficient algorithm in the JSON reader, which allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to disrupt mail services. The vulnerability is exploited by sending a crafted TLS-RPT report, up to 16 MB in size after decompression, to a domain's published report mailbox. The JSON reader processes these reports on a delivery thread, causing significant delays in mail delivery. Affected versions prior to 6.3.2 did not expose this vulnerability, as the JSON reader was only used for internal update checks. The issue is also present in version 6.3.4, but not in the unauthenticated REST sign-in routes that are capped at 64 KB.
Users are advised to upgrade to hMailServer version 6.3.6, which addresses the vulnerability by improving the JSON reader's handling of duplicated member names. Instructions for upgrading are available in the release notes for version 6.3.6.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Oct 8, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Oct 8, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6 | [email protected] | Release NotesVendor |
| https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/76 | [email protected] | ExploitIssue TrackingRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-407 | Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Progressive Robot hMailServer | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 8, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 8, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion