CVE-2026-103011 Details
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the legacy Blowfish encryption routine (BlowFishEncryptor::Encode, called by EncryptToString) in Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows an authenticated mailbox user to cause a denial of service (service crash), and possibly other unspecified impact. In 6.3.4 and 6.3.5, where the self-service REST API is enabled (it is off by default), the user does this remotely by adding a fetch account whose password is 129 to 247 characters long and not a multiple of 8, and then requesting their personal data export (GET /api/v1/me/export.zip), which encrypts that password with the legacy scheme. The same flaw is reachable on Windows by any local interactive user with no hMailServer credentials, through the COM method Utilities.BlowfishEncrypt, which checked no authentication. It is also reachable by every stored-secret write when ProtectStoredSecretsWithDPAPI is set to 0. For such a length, the routine's padding loop writes up to 7 zero bytes 2 to 232 bytes past the end of its 255-byte heap buffer. The ciphertext it returns is still correct.
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability has been identified in the legacy Blowfish encryption routine of Progressive Robot hMailServer versions 6.0.0 through 6.3.5. This vulnerability allows an authenticated mailbox user to cause a denial-of-service by crashing the service, and potentially leading to other unspecified impacts. The issue arises when a password of 129 to 247 characters, not a multiple of 8, is encrypted using the legacy Blowfish scheme. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely in versions 6.3.4 and 6.3.5, where the self-service REST API is enabled, by adding a fetch account with a suitably long password and then requesting a personal data export. The same vulnerability can be exploited locally on Windows by any interactive user without hMailServer credentials, through a COM method that does not require authentication.
Upgrade to hMailServer version 6.3.6, which replaces the vulnerable Blowfish encryption code with a new implementation that does not introduce a buffer overflow. Instructions for upgrading are available in the hMailServer 6.3.6 release notes.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Oct 8, 2026CISA-ADP
Assessed Oct 8, 2026References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6 | [email protected] | Release NotesVendor |
| https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/49 | [email protected] | ExploitIssue TrackingTechnical DescriptionVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-122 | Heap-based Buffer Overflow | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Progressive Robot hMailServer | >= 6.0.0, <= 6.3.5 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 8, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 8, 2026 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion