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VULNERABILITIES

CVE-2026-100409 Details

ANALYZED


This CVE record has been analyzed and enriched by NVDAPI.com as an independent party.

Description

OpenNext Cloudflare is an open Next.js adapter for Cloudflare. From 0.3.0 until 1.20.2, applications that enable enableCacheInterception, rely on middleware for access control, and have a matching cached protected route process encoded pathnames inconsistently between middleware matching and cache lookup. An unauthenticated attacker can use a percent-encoded pathname that does not match authorization middleware but decodes to the cache key of a protected route, causing cached content to be returned without authorization. Malformed encodings can also be partially decoded, allowing cache lookup to continue with a pathname that middleware did not evaluate consistently. This issue is fixed in version 1.20.2.

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References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

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Weakness Enumeration

CWE-IDCWE NameSource
CWE-177Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)[email protected]
CWE-180Incorrect Behavior Order: Validate Before Canonicalize[email protected]

Affected Products

ProductVersions
OpenNext Cloudflare
>= 0.3.0, < 1.20.2 (semver)

CPE

  • No CPEs found in CPE dictionary for this product.

Remediation

  • Upgrade: 1.20.2moderate effort
  • Workaround:low effort

    Disable cache interception by removing `enableCacheInterception: true`.

  • Workaround:low effort

    Enforce authorization inside protected route handlers rather than relying exclusively on middleware.

  • Workaround:low effort

    Reject encoded paths for protected routes at a trusted proxy before they reach the Worker.

Change History

2 change records found show changes


QUICK INFO

CVE Dictionary Entry:
CVE-2026-100409
NVD Published Date:
Oct 15, 2026
NVD Last Modified:
Oct 16, 2026
Source:
[email protected]
CVE-2026-100409 Details - Not Deferred