CVE-2025-68341 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: veth: reduce XDP no_direct return section to fix race As explain in commit fa349e396e48 ("veth: Fix race with AF_XDP exposing old or uninitialized descriptors") for veth there is a chance after napi_complete_done() that another CPU can manage start another NAPI instance running veth_pool(). For NAPI this is correctly handled as the napi_schedule_prep() check will prevent multiple instances from getting scheduled, but for the remaining code in veth_pool() this can run concurrent with the newly started NAPI instance. The problem/race is that xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct() isn't designed to be nested. Prior to commit 401cb7dae813 ("net: Reference bpf_redirect_info via task_struct on PREEMPT_RT.") the temporary BPF net context bpf_redirect_info was stored per CPU, where this wasn't an issue. Since this commit the BPF context is stored in 'current' task_struct. When running veth in threaded-NAPI mode, then the kthread becomes the storage area. Now a race exists between two concurrent veth_pool() function calls one exiting NAPI and one running new NAPI, both using the same BPF net context. Race is when another CPU gets within the xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct() section before exiting veth_pool() calls the clear-function xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct().
A race condition vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's veth networking component, specifically in how it handles eXpress Data Path (XDP) return frames. This issue arises in versions of the Linux kernel prior to the latest commit, when veth is run in threaded NAPI mode. The vulnerability allows concurrent execution of veth's polling function, leading to potential exposure of old or uninitialized descriptors. The root cause lies in the BPF net context management, which, after a recent change, is now stored in the current task's structure, creating a conflict between overlapping NAPI instances. This vulnerability could be exploited by manipulating the timing of NAPI completions and initiations, causing one instance to interfere with another's processing of XDP return frames.
Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel where this vulnerability has been addressed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Dec 23, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a14602fcae17a3f1cb8a8521bedf31728f9e7e39 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1ceabcb347d1b0f7e70a7384ec7eff3847b7628 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0bd018ad72a8a598ae709588934135017f8af52 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
No weakness enumeration is available for this CVE.
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux kernel | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Dec 23, 2025 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |
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