CVE-2025-68262 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup The crypto/zstd module has a double-free bug that occurs when multiple tfms are allocated and freed. The issue happens because zstd_streams (per-CPU contexts) are freed in zstd_exit() during every tfm destruction, rather than being managed at the module level. When multiple tfms exist, each tfm exit attempts to free the same shared per-CPU streams, resulting in a double-free. This leads to a stack trace similar to: BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u16:1 pfn:106fd93 page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x106fd93 flags: 0x17ffffc0000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) page_type: 0xffffffff() raw: 0017ffffc0000000 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: nonzero entire_mapcount Modules linked in: ... CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2506 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B Hardware name: ... Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 bad_page+0x71/0xd0 free_unref_page_prepare+0x24e/0x490 free_unref_page+0x60/0x170 crypto_acomp_free_streams+0x5d/0xc0 crypto_acomp_exit_tfm+0x23/0x50 crypto_destroy_tfm+0x60/0xc0 ... Change the lifecycle management of zstd_streams to free the streams only once during module cleanup.
A double-free vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's crypto/zstd module. This issue arises when multiple transform (tfm) contexts are allocated and freed. The problem occurs because per-CPU zstd_streams are deallocated during each tfm's destruction process, instead of being managed at the module level. Consequently, when multiple tfms are present, each one attempts to free the same shared per-CPU streams, leading to a double-free condition. This flaw can corrupt the memory management of the kernel, as indicated by a stack trace showing a 'Bad page state' error, which is a symptom of memory corruption.
Users can upgrade to the latest version of the Linux kernel where this vulnerability has been addressed. The official Linux kernel repositories provide the patched version.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
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Assessed Dec 16, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
By selecting these links, you will be leaving this site. These are references gathered from the official CVE record and are not endorsed by Volerion.
| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48bc9da3c97c15f1ea24934bcb3b736acd30163d | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc0f4509b0ed5d82bef78e058db0ac4df04d0695 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e983feaa79de1e46c9087fb9f02fedb0e5397ce6 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
No weakness enumeration is available for this CVE.
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux kernel | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| crypto/zstd | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Dec 16, 2025 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |
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