CVE-2025-66448 Details
Description
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.11.1, vllm has a critical remote code execution vector in a config class named Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config. When vllm loads a model config that contains an auto_map entry, the config class resolves that mapping with get_class_from_dynamic_module(...) and immediately instantiates the returned class. This fetches and executes Python from the remote repository referenced in the auto_map string. Crucially, this happens even when the caller explicitly sets trust_remote_code=False in vllm.transformers_utils.config.get_config. In practice, an attacker can publish a benign-looking frontend repo whose config.json points via auto_map to a separate malicious backend repo; loading the frontend will silently run the backend’s code on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.
A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in vLLM versions prior to 0.11.1, specifically within the Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config class. The issue arises when vLLM loads a model configuration containing an auto_map entry. The configuration class resolves this mapping by fetching a class from a remote repository, which can then execute arbitrary Python code on the local machine. This vulnerability bypasses the trust_remote_code=False setting, allowing attackers to execute malicious code by manipulating the model configuration.
Users can upgrade to vLLM version 0.11.1 or later to address this vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Dec 2, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-94 | Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| vllm vllm | < 0.11.1 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Dec 3, 2025 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Dec 1, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |