CVE-2025-54126 Details
Description
The WebAssembly Micro Runtime's (WAMR) iwasm package is the executable binary built with WAMR VMcore which supports WebAssembly System Interface (WASI) and command line interface. In versions 2.4.0 and below, iwasm uses --addr-pool with an IPv4 address that lacks a subnet mask, allowing the system to accept all IP addresses. This can unintentionally expose the service to all incoming connections and bypass intended access restrictions. Services relying on --addr-pool for restricting access by IP may unintentionally become open to all external connections. This may lead to unauthorized access in production deployments, especially when users assume that specifying an IP without a subnet mask implies a default secure configuration. This is fixed in version 2.4.1.
A vulnerability in the WebAssembly Micro Runtime's iwasm package, present in versions through 2.4.0, allows for unintended exposure to incoming connections. This issue arises when the --addr-pool option is used with an IPv4 address that lacks a subnet mask, leading the system to accept all IP addresses. As a result, services that rely on this option for IP-based access restrictions may inadvertently become accessible to all external connections, potentially allowing unauthorized access in production environments.
Users can upgrade to WebAssembly Micro Runtime version 2.4.1, which addresses this vulnerability by requiring that IP addresses be specified in CIDR notation, including a subnet mask.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 30, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-668 | Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| bytecodealliance webassembly micro runtime | <= 2.4.0 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Sep 23, 2025 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 29, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |