CVE-2025-49537 Details
Description
ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high-privileged attacker. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed. The vulnerable component is restricted to internal IP addresses.
A vulnerability allowing OS command injection has been identified in Adobe ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, and 2021.20 and earlier. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements, which could enable a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code. Exploitation requires user interaction and affects components restricted to internal IP addresses.
Users are advised to update to ColdFusion 2025 Update 3, ColdFusion 2023 Update 15, or ColdFusion 2021 Update 21. For instructions on how to update, refer to the Adobe ColdFusion downloads page or the respective ColdFusion update tech notes. Additionally, review the ColdFusion Lockdown Guides for security configuration recommendations.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 10, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-69.html | [email protected] | Vendor Advisory |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-78 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| adobe coldfusion | 2021 - 2021 update1 2021 update10 2021 update11 2021 update12 2021 update13 2021 update14 2021 update15 2021 update16 2021 update17 2021 update18 2021 update19 2021 update2 2021 update20 2021 update3 2021 update4 2021 update5 2021 update6 2021 update7 2021 update8 2021 update9 2023 - 2023 update1 2023 update10 2023 update11 2023 update12 2023 update13 2023 update14 2023 update2 2023 update3 2023 update4 2023 update5 2023 update6 2023 update7 2023 update8 2023 update9 2025 - 2025 update1 2025 update2 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 11, 2025 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Jul 8, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |