CVE-2025-43853 Details
Description
The WebAssembly Micro Runtime's (WAMR) iwasm package is the executable binary built with WAMR VMcore which supports WebAssembly System Interface (WASI) and command line interface. Anyone running WAMR up to and including version 2.2.0 or WAMR built with libc-uvwasi on Windows is affected by a symlink following vulnerability. On WAMR running in Windows, creating a symlink pointing outside of the preopened directory and subsequently opening it with create flag will create a file on host outside of the sandbox. If the symlink points to an existing host file, it's also possible to open it and read its content. Version 2.3.0 fixes the issue.
A symlink following vulnerability has been identified in the WebAssembly Micro Runtime's (WAMR) iwasm package, affecting versions through 2.2.0 and versions built with libc-uvwasi on Windows. The vulnerability allows untrusted WebAssembly modules to escape the filesystem sandbox and access the host filesystem. This is achieved by creating a symlink that points outside of the preopened directory and opening it with a create flag, which creates a file on the host outside of the sandbox. If the symlink points to an existing file, it is also possible to open it and read its contents.
Users can upgrade to WAMR version 2.3.0 or later to address this vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed May 15, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-61 | UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| bytecodealliance webassembly micro runtime | < 2.2.0 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
4 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Sep 19, 2025 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| May 15, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |