CVE-2025-40776 Details
Description
A `named` caching resolver that is configured to send ECS (EDNS Client Subnet) options may be vulnerable to a cache-poisoning attack. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.37-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.10-S1.
A cache-poisoning vulnerability has been identified in the BIND 9 DNS resolver when it is configured to use EDNS Client Subnet (ECS) options. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.37-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.10-S1. The vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the resolver's cache by sending spoofed query responses that exploit the way ECS options are handled, increasing the likelihood of successfully poisoning the cache.
Users can disable ECS in BIND by removing the 'ecs-zones' option from 'named.conf'. To address the vulnerability, upgrade to BIND versions 9.18.38-S1 or 9.20.11-S1.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Jul 16, 2025CISA-ADP
Assessed Jul 22, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2025-40776 | [email protected] | AdvisoryRemedyVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-349 | Acceptance of Extraneous Untrusted Data With Trusted Data | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| ISC BIND 9 | >= 9.11.3-S1, <= 9.16.50-S1 (semver) >= 9.18.11-S1, <= 9.18.37-S1 (semver) >= 9.20.9-S1, <= 9.20.10-S1 (semver) |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
3 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jul 16, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |
Volerion