CVE-2025-40090 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix recursive locking in RPC handle list access Since commit 305853cce3794 ("ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access"), ksmbd_session_rpc_method() attempts to lock sess->rpc_lock. This causes hung connections / tasks when a client attempts to open a named pipe. Using Samba's rpcclient tool: $ rpcclient //192.168.1.254 -U user%password $ rpcclient $> srvinfo <connection hung here> Kernel side: "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/0:0 state:D stack:0 pid:5021 tgid:5021 ppid:2 flags:0x00200000 Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work Call trace: __schedule from schedule+0x3c/0x58 schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10 schedule_preempt_disabled from rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x1b0/0x1d8 rwsem_down_read_slowpath from down_read+0x28/0x30 down_read from ksmbd_session_rpc_method+0x18/0x3c ksmbd_session_rpc_method from ksmbd_rpc_open+0x34/0x68 ksmbd_rpc_open from ksmbd_session_rpc_open+0x194/0x228 ksmbd_session_rpc_open from create_smb2_pipe+0x8c/0x2c8 create_smb2_pipe from smb2_open+0x10c/0x27ac smb2_open from handle_ksmbd_work+0x238/0x3dc handle_ksmbd_work from process_scheduled_works+0x160/0x25c process_scheduled_works from worker_thread+0x16c/0x1e8 worker_thread from kthread+0xa8/0xb8 kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38 Exception stack(0x8529ffb0 to 0x8529fff8) The task deadlocks because the lock is already held: ksmbd_session_rpc_open down_write(&sess->rpc_lock) ksmbd_rpc_open ksmbd_session_rpc_method down_read(&sess->rpc_lock) <-- deadlock Adjust ksmbd_session_rpc_method() callers to take the lock when necessary.
A deadlock vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's ksmbd component, specifically in the handling of RPC sessions. This issue arises from improper locking mechanisms, which can cause connections to hang when a client tries to access a named pipe. The problem was introduced in a previous commit that aimed to fix a race condition but inadvertently created a deadlock scenario. When the rpcclient tool from Samba is used to connect to the server and request information about the server, the connection hangs indefinitely. This issue can be temporarily masked by disabling the hung task timeout in the kernel, but the underlying problem remains.
Users can apply the latest patches available in the Linux kernel stable tree to address this vulnerability.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
No SSVC data is available for this CVE.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1891abe832cbf5a11039e088766131d0f1642d02 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3412fbd81b46b9cfae013817b61d4bbd27e09e36 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4602b8cee1481dbb896182e5cb1e8cf12910e9e7 | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5493571f4351f74e11db9943e98a07c56467cf7e | kernel.org | Patch |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88f170814fea74911ceab798a43cbd7c5599bed4 | kernel.org | Patch |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-674 | Uncontrolled Recursion | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| linux linux kernel | >= 6.12.53, < 6.12.55 >= 6.17.3, < 6.17.5 6.18 rc1 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 30, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Feb 26, 2026 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Feb 6, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Oct 30, 2025 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |