CVE-2025-10323 Details
Description
A vulnerability was found in Wavlink WL-WN578W2 221110. The impacted element is the function sub_409184 of the file /wizard_rep.shtml. The manipulation of the argument sel_EncrypTyp results in command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
A critical command injection vulnerability has been identified in the Wavlink WL-WN578W2 wireless range extender, specifically in the M78W2_V221110 firmware. The issue arises in the '/wizard_rep.shtml' page, where the 'sel_EncrypTyp' parameter can be manipulated to inject arbitrary system commands. This vulnerability is particularly concerning because it bypasses the device's weak input filter, which only blocks two characters: the pipe and backtick. As a result, attackers can execute commands with root privileges, fully compromising the device, and all of this can be done remotely without any authentication.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Sep 12, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/WAVLINK/WL-WN578W2/adm.cgi/wizard_rep.shtml | [email protected] | ExploitThird Party Advisory |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.323749 | [email protected] | Permissions RequiredVDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?id.323749 | [email protected] | Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.643434 | [email protected] | Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| CWE-77 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') | [email protected] |
| CWE-74 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') | [email protected] |
| CWE-77 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| wavlink wl-wn578w2 firmware | m78w2_v221110 |
CPE
Remediation
| |
| wavlink wl-wn578w2 | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
| |
Change History
5 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Apr 29, 2026 | Data Remediation | [email protected] |
| Oct 2, 2025 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Sep 12, 2025 | New CVE Received | [email protected] |