CVE-2023-54211 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Fix warning in trace_buffered_event_disable() Warning happened in trace_buffered_event_disable() at WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref) Call Trace: ? __warn+0xa5/0x1b0 ? trace_buffered_event_disable+0x189/0x1b0 __ftrace_event_enable_disable+0x19e/0x3e0 free_probe_data+0x3b/0xa0 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func+0x6b8/0x800 event_enable_func+0x2f0/0x3d0 ftrace_process_regex.isra.0+0x12d/0x1b0 ftrace_filter_write+0xe6/0x140 vfs_write+0x1c9/0x6f0 [...] The cause of the warning is in __ftrace_event_enable_disable(), trace_buffered_event_enable() was called once while trace_buffered_event_disable() was called twice. Reproduction script show as below, for analysis, see the comments: ``` #!/bin/bash cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # 1. Register a 'disable_event' command, then: # 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was set; # 2) trace_buffered_event_enable() was called first time; echo 'cmdline_proc_show:disable_event:initcall:initcall_finish' > \ set_ftrace_filter # 2. Enable the event registered, then: # 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was cleared; # 2) trace_buffered_event_disable() was called first time; echo 1 > events/initcall/initcall_finish/enable # 3. Try to call into cmdline_proc_show(), then SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was # set again!!! cat /proc/cmdline # 4. Unregister the 'disable_event' command, then: # 1) SOFT_DISABLED_BIT was cleared again; # 2) trace_buffered_event_disable() was called second time!!! echo '!cmdline_proc_show:disable_event:initcall:initcall_finish' > \ set_ftrace_filter ``` To fix it, IIUC, we can change to call trace_buffered_event_enable() at fist time soft-mode enabled, and call trace_buffered_event_disable() at last time soft-mode disabled.
A vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel's tracing component, specifically within the event management functions. The issue arises because the 'trace_buffered_event_disable()' function is called twice, while 'trace_buffered_event_enable()' is only called once. This discrepancy triggers a warning, indicating a potential mismanagement of event states. The problem is rooted in the handling of 'disable_event' commands, where the soft-disable flag is not properly synchronized with the enabling and disabling of buffered trace events. As a result, the event management can become inconsistent, leading to unexpected behavior in event tracing.
The vulnerability has been addressed in the Linux kernel. Users should upgrade to the latest version where this issue has been fixed.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Dec 30, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
By selecting these links, you will be leaving this site. These are references gathered from the official CVE record and are not endorsed by Volerion.
| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1488d782c9e43087a3f341b8186cd25f3cf75583 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/528c9d73153754defb748f0b96ad33308668d817 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/813cede7b2f5a4b1b75d2d4bb4e705cc8e063b20 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3a3c7bddab9b6c5690b20796ef5e332b8c48afb | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6d2fd1703cdc8ecfc3e73987e0fb7474ae2b074 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b4f4ab423107dc1ba8e9cc6488c645be6403d3f5 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdcc35e6454133feb61561b4e0d0c80e52cbc2ba | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dea499781a1150d285c62b26659f62fb00824fce | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
No weakness enumeration is available for this CVE.
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux kernel | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Dec 30, 2025 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |
Volerion