CVE-2023-54099 Details
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs: Protect reconfiguration of sb read-write from racing writes The reconfigure / remount code takes a lot of effort to protect filesystem's reconfiguration code from racing writes on remounting read-only. However during remounting read-only filesystem to read-write mode userspace writes can start immediately once we clear SB_RDONLY flag. This is inconvenient for example for ext4 because we need to do some writes to the filesystem (such as preparation of quota files) before we can take userspace writes so we are clearing SB_RDONLY flag before we are fully ready to accept userpace writes and syzbot has found a way to exploit this [1]. Also as far as I'm reading the code the filesystem remount code was protected from racing writes in the legacy mount path by the mount's MNT_READONLY flag so this is relatively new problem. It is actually fairly easy to protect remount read-write from racing writes using sb->s_readonly_remount flag so let's just do that instead of having to workaround these races in the filesystem code. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/T/
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's handling of filesystem reconfiguration can lead to racing writes. When a filesystem is remounted from read-only to read-write, the clearance of the SB_RDONLY flag allows immediate user-space writes. This poses a problem for filesystems like ext4, which require certain writes (such as quota file preparation) before accepting user-space data. The vulnerability was identified by syzbot, highlighting a gap in the remounting process that could be exploited.
Users can apply the latest patches available in the Linux kernel stable tree to address this vulnerability. Instructions for downloading the patched version can be found in the Linux kernel repository.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
Volerion
Assessed Dec 24, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0336b42456e485fda1006b5b411e7372e20fbf03 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ccfe21949bc9f706a86ee7351b74375c0745757 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/295ef44a2abaf97d7a594b1d4c60d4be3738191f | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4abda85197ba5d695e6040d580b4b409ce0d3733 | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e4e87ec56aa6d008c64eab31b340a7c452b26cc | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c541dce86c537714b6761a79a969c1623dfa222b | kernel.org | Source CodeVendor |
Weakness Enumeration
No weakness enumeration is available for this CVE.
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux kernel | All versions |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
2 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | kernel.org |
| Dec 24, 2025 | New CVE Received | kernel.org |
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