CVE-2022-0028 Details
Description
A PAN-OS URL filtering policy misconfiguration could allow a network-based attacker to conduct reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks. The DoS attack would appear to originate from a Palo Alto Networks PA-Series (hardware), VM-Series (virtual) and CN-Series (container) firewall against an attacker-specified target. To be misused by an external attacker, the firewall configuration must have a URL filtering profile with one or more blocked categories assigned to a source zone that has an external facing interface. This configuration is not typical for URL filtering and, if set, is likely unintended by the administrator. If exploited, this issue would not impact the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of our products. However, the resulting denial-of-service (DoS) attack may help obfuscate the identity of the attacker and implicate the firewall as the source of the attack. We have taken prompt action to address this issue in our PAN-OS software. All software updates for this issue are expected to be released no later than the week of August 15, 2022. This issue does not impact Panorama M-Series or Panorama virtual appliances. This issue has been resolved for all Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access customers and no additional action is required from them.
A vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS URL filtering policy that could enable a network-based attacker to perform reflected and amplified TCP denial-of-service (RDoS) attacks. This issue affects PA-Series hardware firewalls, VM-Series virtual firewalls, and CN-Series container firewalls. The vulnerability arises from a misconfiguration where a URL filtering profile with blocked categories is assigned to a source zone with an external facing interface. Such a configuration is atypical for URL filtering and is likely unintended. When exploited, the denial-of-service attack can obscure the attacker's identity, making it appear as though the Palo Alto firewall is the source of the attack.
This vulnerability has been addressed in PAN-OS versions 8.1.23-h1, 9.0.16-h3, 9.1.14-h4, 10.0.11-h1, 10.1.6-h6, and 10.2.2-h2. All PAN-OS software updates for this issue are now available. For firewalls using Aporeto software, wait for and install a fixed version of PAN-OS software.
Metrics
CVSS 4.0 Severity and Vector Strings:
No CVSS 4.0 data is available for this CVE.
CVSS 3.x Severity and Vector Strings:
No data available for CVSS Version 2.0 on this CVE.
CISA-ADP
Assessed Jan 27, 2025References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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| URL | Source(s) | Tag(s) |
|---|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-0028 | CISA-ADP | US Government Resource |
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0028 | CVE | MitigationThird Party Advisory |
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0028 | [email protected] | MitigationThird Party Advisory |
This CVE is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
Reference CISA's BOD 22-01 and Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog for further guidance and requirements.
| Vulnerability Name | Date Added | Due Date | Required Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Reflected Amplification Denial-of-Service Vulnerability | Aug 22, 2022 | Sep 12, 2022 | Apply updates per vendor instructions. |
Weakness Enumeration
| CWE-ID | CWE Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| NVD-CWE-Other | Weakness Not in a Standard CWE Category | [email protected] |
| CWE-406 | Insufficient Control of Network Message Volume (Network Amplification) | [email protected] |
Affected Products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| paloaltonetworks pan-os | >= 8.1.0, < 8.1.23 >= 9.0.0, < 9.0.16 >= 9.1.0, < 9.1.14 >= 10.0.0, < 10.0.11 >= 10.1.0, < 10.1.6 >= 10.2.0, < 10.2.2 8.1.23 - 9.0.16 - 9.0.16 h2 9.1.14 - 9.1.14 h1 10.0.11 10.1.6 10.1.6 h3 10.2.2 - 10.2.2 h1 |
CPE
Remediation
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Change History
12 change records found show changes
| Date | Action | Recorded By |
|---|---|---|
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Jun 17, 2026 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Nov 4, 2025 | Modified Analysis | [email protected] |
| Oct 22, 2025 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 21, 2025 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Oct 21, 2025 | CVE Modified | CISA-ADP |
| Feb 7, 2025 | Modified Analysis | [email protected] |
| Nov 21, 2024 | CVE Modified | CVE |
| May 14, 2024 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |
| Aug 24, 2022 | Reanalysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 16, 2022 | Initial Analysis | [email protected] |
| Aug 10, 2022 | CVE Modified | [email protected] |